Non-surgical rhinoplasty is a cosmetic procedure designed to correct minor defects in the shape and contour of the nose without the use of surgical methods.You should have a clear idea of what you can achieve using this technique.Any serious defect, a deviated septum or a narrowed nose – all of these are areas of cosmetic surgical correction.
Program options
Modern plastic surgery offers a variety of methods to correct both major and subtle defects.The search for solutions to such problems began long ago.More and more new tools are being developed all the time.Old methods are disappearing from the arsenal of practicing beauticians and plastic surgeons.
Today, rhinoplasty without surgery can be performed using the following methods:
- Fillers.
- thread.
- Hormone drugs.
- Runge.
Choosing one or another method of changing the shape of your nose without surgery depends on a fairly wide range of factors.First, you need to clarify your goals and describe specifically the defects you are interested in and the desired results.The doctor chooses the most effective non-surgical rhinoplasty method, if possible.
Collect a complete medical history, the presence of allergic reactions to certain medications, and information about concomitant medical conditions.Based on the synthesis of all information received, decide on a strategy for dealing with the problem.Non-surgical rhinoplasty can solve quite a few problems but is not a complete solution.
This is due to several reasons:
- The methods used can only correct minor defects;
- Most of the options that can be proposed have temporary effects, that is, they require repeated actions.
However, it also has huge advantages over surgical methods.This is also the duration of the surgery, which rarely exceeds half an hour.And the recovery period is short (a few days at most).Correction of the defect is not accompanied by any significant pain.
Another indication for non-surgical nose correction is the correction of certain "imperfections" that cannot be changed with plastic surgery.
Filler Application
The term "filler" refers to special substances used in a procedure called "nose contouring."There are two main categories of fillers: absorbable and non-absorbable.However, more and more people are moving away from the latter.
The main fillers are:
- Hyaluronic acid-based formulations.
- Preparations based on collagen from different sources.
- Preparation based on mineral compound - calcium hydroxyapatite.
- Preparations based on synthetic organic substances.
- Non-absorbable fillers: silicone implants and lipofillers.
Here are the steps to use fillers to correct the shape of your nose:
- Evaluate problem areas based on many parameters;
- Choose the most appropriate correction method;
- A special needle is used to inject the filler to the desired depth.
The substance is administered in amounts sufficient to correct minor defects in soft tissue and cartilaginous bones.In most cases, local anesthesia will be administered before surgery.To do this, a so-called local anesthetic is used (a special gel containing a local anesthetic is applied to the skin of the nose, bridge of the nose and adjacent areas).
After 30 minutes, the pain sensitivity of the skin completely disappeared.After completing the main phase of the surgery, it is recommended to wear a special splint for 24-48 hours to prevent filling migration and unnecessary trauma.
Although non-surgical nose correction is very quick, there are some rules you should follow for 14 days in order to avoid unwanted effects and consolidate the results:
- Do not expose local or whole body to high temperatures.It is necessary to avoid going to bathhouses, saunas, solariums.
- Stay in the sun as little as possible.Use sunscreen if necessary.
- Any mechanical impact on the nasal area (cosmetic procedures, massage) is strictly prohibited.
- Avoid drinking alcohol, as the breakdown products of alcohol in the body can interact with the filler material and disrupt its shape.
Hyaluronic acid and collagen
Hyaluronic acid is one of the main components of the intercellular matrix of connective tissues, including skin.It gives it properties such as elasticity and smoothness.
This is due to the molecular structure of this acid: there are lots of hydrophilic (water-attracting) branches that fill the injection site with fluid.Therefore, as hyaluronic acid penetrates the thickness of the skin, water molecules accumulate, resulting in a slight local increase in the volume of the treated tissue.
This is the basis for using these medications to change the shape of your nose without surgery.Taking into account that this group of drugs is in gel form, which imparts the necessary properties immediately after administration, this allows the cosmetologist to give the nose the necessary shape.
Immediately after the drug is injected into the skin, slight swelling of the tissue occurs.A small hematoma may form.In most cases, these side effects are subtle and difficult to notice.Swelling usually disappears completely within 4-7 days, leaving no trace.
Contraindications to taking hyaluronic acid preparations are:
- Inflammatory process in the area of injection;
- infectious disease;
- Diseases associated with decreased coagulation function;
- severe diabetes of any kind;
- Pregnancy and lactation.
Another type of filler is a preparation that contains collagen.This is also a normal part of the skin and gives it strength and elasticity.Normally, it is produced by connective tissue cells - fibroblasts, but with age, this substance "ages" and the skin loses its previous properties.
Collagen can reduce visible skin imperfections and can be bovine or human.The second option should be preferred since bovine protein is a foreign substance to the human body and is more likely to cause adverse reactions (severe swelling, pain, itching, burning, rejection and suppuration).Therefore, to avoid unexpected reactions, allergy testing is necessary before taking bovine collagen-based medications.
A number of products based on human collagen have been created for rhinoplasty procedures without surgery.These drugs have undeniable advantages.Human collagen does not have such pronounced reactogenic activity in relation to the immune system and therefore can be used without preliminary allergy testing.
Each preparation based on human collagen has certain characteristics.These medications can be used to straighten the nose without surgery and work on the same principle as substances containing hyaluronic acid.
Hormone drugs
The most commonly used synthetic analogs of adrenal hormones are glucocorticoids.Studies have found that these hormonal drugs can cause damage to soft tissue and cartilage at the site of administration.This is used to correct a small hump on the nose.
However, the use of this group of drugs takes several weeks and requires the utmost care and a steady hand on the part of the doctor, since a wrongly chosen dose or wrong way of administration may make the defects more obvious.
It must also be taken into account that hormonal drugs have many specific contraindications.They should not be taken in the presence of local inflammation or active herpetic processes, severe diabetes or any infectious disease.Additionally, corticosteroids should not be used in the presence of fungal infection.This is because the hormone suppresses immune responses that normally inhibit the development of pathogenic fungi.
The use of hormonal drugs during pregnancy and lactation is strictly prohibited, as these substances can penetrate the placental barrier and enter the milk.
makeup line
A technique using cosmetic threads has been developed, which is based on the introduction of thread-like structures into the skin and with their help tightening the necessary areas.This method can lift the nose tip that is too downwardly curved and correct the contours of the nose wings and nasal dorsum.
There are several key points in the function of makeup line:
- Over time, the clues dissolve so they can be re-corrected in the future, if necessary.
- Since the thread is a foreign body, a natural reaction to its penetration into the body's internal environment occurs - the development of connective tissue.Even after the thread is absorbed, the tissue remains.Therefore, the effects can last for a long time, and in some cases forever.
- They are made from materials that do not cause allergic reactions.
Importantly, cosmetic threading can significantly change the contour (contour) of the nose without the use of surgical intervention.This is something that cannot be achieved with other nose correction methods.
Despite all the advantages, using threads can lead to some complications:
- suppuration;
- Insufficient inflammatory response;
- disconnection;
- The curvature of the nose.
Application of plywood
A splint is a plastic device that is selected and designed according to individual needs.This device allows you to reduce the size of your nose and slightly change its shape without surgery.
A significant advantage of this method is that it does not require any damage to the skin, completely eliminating the possibility of infection.The disadvantage is that the splint needs to be worn for a long time.Noticeable results may appear after a few months.
If the reflection in the mirror is not always satisfactory but you do not want to undergo surgery, modern cosmetic science offers many ways to correct small imperfections.